Smoke detectors for deaf could have saved Moreno Valley women
Yandiri "Ruby" Pacheco
Melissa Phoenix "Missy"
10:00 PM PST on Tuesday, December 4, 2007
By SONJA BJELLAND
The Press-Enterprise
Special smoke detectors equipped to alert deaf or hard-of-hearing residents take work to find and are expensive. But one might have saved the two deaf women who perished in a mobile-home fire Sunday morning.
The detectors use strobe lights, high frequency sound, vibrations or a combination to alert residents. Fire officials said they have found no evidence that any type of smoke detector was in the Moreno Valley home.
Brad DeLoye was friends with both women. All graduated from the California School for the Deaf, Riverside.
"Better technology, they needed that in their home," said DeLoye.
A third graduate of the school died in July from carbon monoxide poisoning in a fire in her mobile home in Idaho.
The alarms start at about $100 -- regular alarms can be had for $10 -- and cannot be purchased at most hardware stores, and few programs exist to subsidize such purchases.
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The city of Riverside has a grant from the Federal Emergency Management Agency to assist with the purchases but hasn't found volunteers to install the devices.
Riverside County is now looking at applying for such a grant.
The two women, Melissa Phoenix and Yandiri "Ruby" Pacheco, graduated from the school 10 years apart but were close friends.
While in school, Phoenix was a cheerleader, class vice president and involved with journalism and photography. She graduated in 1994.
Pacheco lived on campus after moving from Acapulco, Mexico, and participated in volleyball, softball and cheerleading. She married Alex Valencia about two years ago. She would have turned 22 Friday.
"We were going to have a party Sunday at Mom's house," said Jeannine DeLoye, Brad DeLoye's wife. "Now we're having to make funeral arrangements instead."
Pacheco's new favorite passion was Jesus. She would attend any church that had a sign-language interpreter.
Pacheco and DeLoye frequently communicated through typed messages. DeLoye said she wished she had saved the last message.
A lit candle somehow started the fire about 5:30 a.m. Sunday. Phoenix and Pacheco were asleep in a bedroom and Valencia was sleeping in the living room, family members said.
Both women died in the home and Valencia escaped with burns to his feet.
Rules and Regulations
Riverside County fire Capt. Julie Hutchinson could not say for certain that an alarm would have made a difference.
However, she said smoke detectors are important for any household, and families with members who have special needs should determine what will work best. That includes anyone with a hearing aid who removes it at night, she said.
In California, landlords are not required to provide a special smoke alarm for a person who is deaf, but if a tenant requests permission to install one, the landlord cannot refuse, said Ron Javor, assistant director of the state Department of Housing and Community Development.
With new construction, smoke alarms are usually required and most are hardwired, making them easier to modify for a flashing light or vibrating alarm.
Public buildings and hotels are required to have such devices available, but private residences have less regulation.
Affording special alarms can be difficult.
Allan Fraser, a National Fire Protection Association senior building code specialist, said there aren't enough customers to keep the prices low.
Various state and federal agencies said they do not have programs to subsidize or provide the alarms.
Riverside obtained a FEMA grant to provide deaf and hard-of-hearing residents with a combination strobe and high-decibel smoke detector, said Samantha Neathery, a Riverside Fire Department public education specialist.
The department is working with the Center on Deafness-Inland Empire to distribute the alarms. However, each unit must be hardwired and they have not found volunteers who can install them, Neathery said.
"We're not going to just distribute them if it can't be installed right away," Neathery said.
Staff writer Gregor McGavin contributed to this report.
Reach Sonja Bjelland at 951-368-9642 or
sbjelland@PE.com
link- below
http://www.pe.com/localnews/morenovalley/stories/PE_News_Local_D_deaf05.606be3.html
I just found out one my friend I known her for long time that just died from this fire on sunday morning that was big shock to me to lose my good friend. Her name was Melissa Phoenix and I know her from chuch that I used to go and she was great friend to have. They had no chance due to no fire alarm or smoke thing that would go off if there is fire.